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Stories

Joseph Clark in Virginia (1802-1803)
by R. Isabela Morales Rina Azumi, and Zena Kesselman | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
After a fire destroyed Nassau Hall in 1802, Princeton alumnus Joseph Clark canvassed Virginia on a nine-month fundraising mission. Throughout the trip, Clark relied on the hospitality and financial contributions of fellow Princeton alumni and their connections among Virginia’s slave-owning elite.

John Anthony Simmons
by Rina Azumi | Antebellum (1820-1861)
John Anthony Simmons (1802-1868) was a former slave, abolitionist, businessman, philanthropist, and prominent member of the Princeton community.

Princeton in the Newspapers
by Zena Kesselman | Antebellum (1820-1861)
News about the College of New Jersey and its students—including their connections to the South—spread across the country through multiple forms of print media.

Princeton in the West Indies
by Jessica R. Mack | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
Under the leadership of President Witherspoon, the College of New Jersey launched an ill-fated campaign to secure donations from slaveholding planter elites in the West Indies.

Samuel Stanhope Smith
by Nicholas Guyatt | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
Samuel Stanhope Smith, Princeton’s seventh president (1795-1812), was an early defender of the unity of mankind—arguing that environment, not innate biological differences, determined one’s race. His convictions, however, did not prevent him from owning slaves himself, and his teachings ultimately influenced Princeton alumni to establish the American Colonization Society.
Primary Sources

Aaron Burr Jr.
1802 | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
Portrait of Aaron Burr Jr. (Class of 1772), the second Vice President of the United States.

Trustee Announcement Following 1802 Fire
April 6, 1802 | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
An announcement published by the trustees after the 1802 fire at Nassau Hall, including a request by President Samuel Stanhope Smith to send the advertisement to Southern newspapers.

"The Burning of Nassau Hall in 1802"
March 7, 1802 | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
A letter from Joseph Olden to Mary Middleton, describing the destruction of Nassau Hall and the capture of an enslaved arsonist.

Notice of Alumni Meeting
April 14, 1802 | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
A note that the alumni of South Carolina met to raise funds to rebuild Nassau Hall after the 1802 fire.

Call for Subscriptions
April 1, 1802 | Colonial & Early National (1746-1820)
A call for subscriptions published in a Charleston newspaper after a fire destroyed Nassau Hall in 1802.